NB Grade 9 Math Curriculum
Video lessons and practice for every Grade 9 math topic. Aligned to what New Brunswick schools teach, from powers and polynomials to linear equations and data analysis.
NB Grade 9 Math Curriculum | StudyPugHelp
SCO_ID | Curriculum Outcome - Elaborations | StudyPug Topic |
|---|---|---|
NB.SCO.9.N1 | Demonstrate an understanding of powers with integral bases and whole number exponents: Represent repeated multiplication using powers, show patterns with exponent of zero, solve problems |
NB.SCO.9.N3 | Demonstrate an understanding of rational numbers: Compare and order rational numbers, solve problems with arithmetic operations on rational numbers |
NB.SCO.9.N4 | Explain and apply the order of operations, including exponents, with and without technology: Apply order of operations to expressions with exponents and rational numbers |
NB.SCO.9.N5 | Determine the square root of positive rational numbers that are perfect squares: Identify and calculate square roots of perfect squares |
NB.SCO.9.N6 | Determine an approximate square root of positive rational numbers that are non-perfect squares: Estimate and calculate approximate square roots of non-perfect squares |
NB.SCO.9.PR1 | Generalize a pattern arising from a problem-solving context using linear equations and verify by substitution: Create and verify linear equations from patterns in problem contexts |
NB.SCO.9.PR2 | Graph linear relations, analyze the graph and interpolate or extrapolate to solve problems: Create and interpret graphs of linear relations to solve problems |
NB.SCO.9.PR3 | Model and solve problems using linear equations: Solve various forms of linear equations in problem-solving contexts |
NB.SCO.9.PR4 | Explain and illustrate strategies to solve single variable linear inequalities with rational coefficients: Solve and graph linear inequalities with rational coefficients |
NB.SCO.9.PR5 | Demonstrate an understanding of polynomials: Identify and describe characteristics of polynomials |
NB.SCO.9.PR6 | Model, record and explain the operations of addition and subtraction of polynomial expressions: Add and subtract polynomials using concrete, pictorial, and symbolic representations |
NB.SCO.9.PR7 | Model, record and explain the operations of multiplication and division of polynomial expressions by monomials: Multiply and divide polynomials by monomials using various methods |
NB.SCO.9.SS1 | Solve problems and justify the solution strategy using circle properties: Apply properties of circles to solve problems and justify solutions |
NB.SCO.9.SS2 | Determine the surface area of composite 3-D objects to solve problems: Calculate surface area of composite 3D objects in problem-solving contexts |
NB.SCO.9.SS3 | Demonstrate an understanding of similarity of polygons: Identify and describe similar polygons, solve problems using similarity |
NB.SCO.9.SS5 | Demonstrate an understanding of line and rotation symmetry: Identify and describe line and rotational symmetry in 2D shapes |
NB.SCO.9.SP1 | Describe the effect of various factors on data collection: Analyze how bias, language, ethics, cost, time, privacy, and culture affect data collection |
NB.SCO.9.SP2 | Select and defend the choice of using either a population or a sample of a population to answer a question: Justify the use of population or sample in data collection |
NB.SCO.9.SP3 | Construct, label, and interpret histograms to solve problems: Create and analyze histograms to solve problems |
NB.SCO.9.SP4 | Develop and implement a project plan for data collection, display, and analysis: Plan and execute a complete data project from question to conclusion |
NB.SCO.9.SP5 | Demonstrate an understanding of the role of probability in society: Analyze and explain the use of probability in various societal contexts |
Grade 9 Math in New Brunswick
Grade 9 is a turning point in math. Students in New Brunswick move from the foundational skills of middle school into more abstract topics like linear algebra, polynomial operations, and data analysis. StudyPug covers every topic in the NB Grade 9 math curriculum with clear video lessons and practice problems.
Powers and Exponent Rules
Students learn to represent repeated multiplication using powers and explore what happens when exponents equal zero. They then apply exponent rules to solve problems involving operations on powers. These skills are essential for algebra and higher-level math.
Rational Numbers and Order of Operations
Grade 9 students compare and order rational numbers and apply arithmetic operations to solve problems. They also apply order of operations to expressions that include both exponents and rational numbers, building accuracy and number sense.
Square Roots
Students identify and calculate square roots of perfect squares, then extend this to estimating and calculating approximate square roots of non-perfect squares. This prepares them for work with the Pythagorean theorem and geometry.
Linear Relations and Equations
A major focus of Grade 9 math is linear relations. Students create and verify linear equations from patterns, interpret graphs of linear relations, and solve various forms of linear equations in problem-solving contexts. They also solve and graph linear inequalities with rational coefficients.
Polynomials
Students identify and describe characteristics of polynomials, then add, subtract, multiply, and divide polynomials using concrete, pictorial, and symbolic methods. These skills form the foundation for Grade 10 and 11 algebra.
Geometry: Circles, Surface Area, Similarity, and Symmetry
The geometry strand covers properties of circles, surface area of composite 3D objects, similar polygons, scale diagrams of 2D shapes, and line and rotational symmetry. Students apply these concepts to solve real-world problems and justify their solutions.
Data Analysis and Probability
Students analyze how bias, language, ethics, cost, time, privacy, and culture affect data collection. They justify the use of population or sample, create and analyze histograms, plan and execute a complete data project, and analyze the role of probability in society.
- Powers and exponent rules
- Rational numbers and order of operations
- Square roots of perfect and non-perfect squares
- Linear equations, relations, and inequalities
- Polynomials: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
- Circle geometry and surface area
- Similarity, scale diagrams, and symmetry
- Data analysis and probability