Denotation

High School

Definition

The literal, dictionary definition of a word, without the emotions or associations it may carry. For example, the denotation of "home" is simply a place where one lives. Denotation contrasts with connotation, the feelings a word suggests.

Worked examples

"The snake slithered silently through the grass."
The denotation of 'snake' is simply a legless reptile—just the dictionary meaning.
"She lives in a small house on Maple Street."
The denotation of 'house' is a building for human habitation, without any emotional coloring.

Common mistakes

  • calling 'home' a denotation when discussing warmth and familythe denotation of 'home' is a dwelling place; warmth and family are connotations Denotation is only the literal dictionary meaning, not the feelings or associations.
  • saying 'childish' and 'youthful' have different denotationsthey share the same denotation (young-like) but different connotations Words can denote the same thing yet carry different emotional tones (connotations).

Where you'll use it next

Understanding denotation helps you analyze word choice in literature, write precise expository essays, and prepare for studying connotation, tone, and diction in advanced composition and rhetorical analysis.

See also

Reviewed by Pat Cheng, M.Ed. — StudyPug Curriculum Lead · Last updated June 6, 2026

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