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1st Grade Math
1. 1.OA.A.1
1.7 Subtraction word problems up to 20
Subtraction Word Problems Up to 20
Turn short stories into subtraction number sentences and solve them confidently using numbers up to 20.
What You'll Learn
Identify key words like left, fewer, and how many more that signal a subtraction word problem
Underline the starting amount and the amount being removed or compared before writing a number sentence
Translate a story into a number sentence such as \( 15 - 8 = 7 \) using numbers up to 20
Distinguish take-away problems from comparison problems that ask how many more or fewer
Solve missing-part problems by subtracting the known part from the whole, like \( 20 - 12 = 8 \)
Check an answer by adding the difference back to the smaller number to see if it rebuilds the total
What You'll Practice
1
Writing subtraction equations from word problem scenarios
2
Solving problems about objects rolling away or being removed
3
Finding how many items are needed when given a total and one part
Why This Matters
Subtraction word problems teach you to recognize math in everyday situations like sharing toys, counting leftover items, or planning activities. This skill builds your problem-solving foundation and helps you make sense of real-world questions involving taking away or finding differences.
This Unit Includes
Practice exercises
Learning resources
Skills
Subtraction
Word Problems
Problem Solving
Numbers to 20
Mathematical Reasoning

OH Curriculum Aligned