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Complete the Subtraction Statement Up to 5
Find the missing number in a subtraction statement up to 5 by counting counters, crossing out objects, and checking the leftover amount.
What You'll Learn
Identify the three parts of a subtraction statement, the start number, the amount taken away, and the difference
Count leftover counters to find a missing difference, such as \( 5 - 3 = 2 \)
Count crossed out counters to find a missing subtrahend, such as \( 5 - 2 = 3 \)
Count all counters together to find a missing start number, such as \( 3 - 1 = 2 \)
Check every completed statement by re-counting the picture from the beginning
What You'll Practice
1
Filling in missing minuends in subtraction equations
2
Finding missing subtrahends to complete statements
3
Solving for missing differences in subtraction problems
Why This Matters
Completing subtraction statements builds your number sense and prepares you for solving equations later in math. This skill helps you understand how numbers relate to each other and develops the logical thinking you'll use in everyday situations like counting change or sharing items.
This Unit Includes
4 Video lessons
Practice exercises
Learning resources
Skills
Subtraction
Number Sense
Basic Operations
Missing Numbers
Early Math
OH Curriculum Aligned