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1st Grade Math
12. 1.NBT.C.4
12.1 Adding with digits up to 20
Adding with Digits Up to 20
Build strong number sense by learning to add numbers up to 20 using counting on, making ten, and place value strategies.
What You'll Learn
Identify addition problems where the sum lands between 0 and 20
Apply the counting on strategy to add a small number to a larger one
Use the making ten trick, such as \( 8 + 7 = 8 + 2 + 5 = 15 \), to add faster
Break numbers apart by place value, since \( 12 = 10 + 2 \), to simplify sums
Check answers by re-grouping or recounting to confirm the total is correct
Solve real-world word problems that require adding two numbers up to 20
What You'll Practice
1
Adding doubles like 7+7, 8+8, and 9+9
2
Solving addition problems with sums between 10 and 20
3
Using doubles facts to find near doubles (e.g., 7+8)
Why This Matters
Mastering addition up to 20 builds the foundation for all future math. These strategies help you calculate quickly in your head, which you'll use every day for money, time, measurements, and solving more complex problems in higher grades.
This Unit Includes
Practice exercises
Learning resources
Skills
Addition
Doubles
Near Doubles
Mental Math
Number Sense

OH Curriculum Aligned