Chapter 19.1
Master the Judiciary Act of 1789: Foundation of Federal Courts
Discover how Washington's landmark legislation created the federal court system and established judicial authority in the new American republic.
What You'll Learn
Judiciary Act established federal court system during Washington presidency
Created Supreme Court with six justices and thirteen districts
Defined jurisdiction boundaries between federal and state court authority
Established Attorney General position for government legal representation
What You'll Practice
1
Students analyze Judiciary Act's role in establishing federal courts
2
Learners examine Supreme Court structure and jurisdictional authority boundaries
3
Practice identifying key positions and procedural frameworks created
Why This Matters
Understanding the Judiciary Act helps students appreciate how the federal court system protects constitutional rights and maintains the balance of government power that affects their lives today.
This Unit Includes
Practice exercises
Learning resources
Skills
Federal Courts
Judicial Authority
Constitutional Law
Government Structure
Legal Framework
OH Curriculum Aligned
