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Formula for surface area and volume of cylinders

MA.912.GR.1.1

Pairs of lines and angles

Parallel lines and transversals

Parallel line proofs

Perpendicular line proofs

MA.912.GR.1.2

Classifying triangles

Congruence and congruent triangles

Triangles congruent by SSS proofs

Triangles congruent by SAS and HL proofs

Triangles congruent by ASA and AAS proofs

MA.912.GR.1.3

Isosceles and equilateral triangles

MA.912.GR.1.6

Similar triangles

Similar polygons

MA.912.GR.2.1

Rotational symmetry and transformations

MA.912.GR.2.2

Enlargements and reductions with scale factors

MA.912.GR.2.3

Scale diagrams

MA.912.GR.2.5

Introduction to transformations

Horizontal and vertical distances

MA.912.GR.2.6

Draw on coordinate planes

MA.912.GR.2.8

Cartesian plane

Cartesian Plane — Coordinates

MA.912.GR.3.1

auto-gen

Midpoint formula: \(M = ( \frac{x_1+x_2}2  ,\frac{y_1+y_2}2)\)

Midpoint formula

Midpoint formula: <katex>M = ( \frac{x_1+x_2}2 ,\frac{y_1+y_2}2)</katex>

Midpoint formula: <katex>M = ( \frac{x_1+x_2}2 ,\frac{y_1+y_2}2)</katex>

MA.912.GR.3.2

Distance formula: \(d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}\)

Distance formula: <katex>d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}</katex>

Distance formula

Slope equation: \(m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2- x_1}\)

Slope equation: <katex>m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2- x_1}</katex>

Slope intercept form:  y = mx + b

Slope intercept form: y = mx + b

General form:  Ax  + By  + C = 0

General form: Ax + By + C = 0

Point-slope form: y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

MA.912.GR.3.3

Graphing linear functions using table of values

Graphing linear functions using x- and y-intercepts

Graphing from slope-intercept form y=mx+b

Graphing linear functions using a single point and slope

Word problems of graphing linear functions

MA.912.GR.4.1

Surface area of 3-dimensional shapes

MA.912.GR.4.2

Line symmetry

MA.912.GR.4.3

Introduction to surface area of 3-dimensional shapes

Nets of 3-dimensional shapes

MA.912.GR.4.5

Surface area and volume of prisms

Surface area and volume of pyramids

Surface area and volume of cylinders

Surface area and volume of cones

Surface area and volume of spheres

MA.912.GR.4.6

Surface area of prisms

Surface Area of Prisms Rectangle

Calculate the Surface Area

Surface area of cylinders

MA.912.GR.5.1

Metric systems

Add and Subtract Mixed Units

Metric Length Conversion

Add or Subtract Different Metric Units Convert to CM

Add or Subtract Different Metric Units Convert to M

Add or Subtract Different Metric Units Convert to MM

Imperial systems

Imperial Length Conversion

MA.912.GR.5.2

Conversions between metric and imperial systems

Metric to Imperial Conversions

Imperial to Metric Conversions

Conversions Between Metric and Imperial Systems Speed KM to MI

Conversions Between Metric and Imperial Systems Speed  MI to M

Metric-Imperial Length Conversion Inch To Cm

Metric-Imperial Length Conversion MM/CM/M/KM To FT

Metric-Imperial Length Conversion MM/CM/M/KM To MI

Conversions involving squares and cubic

Imperial to Metric Conversions — Squares and Cubes

Imperial Conversion — Squares and Cubes

Metric to Imperial Conversion — Squares and Cubes

Metric Area Conversion FT to CM

Metric Area Conversion Foot to Inch

Metric Area Conversion M/CM to Inch

MA.912.GR.5.3

Circles and circumference

Circle properties

MA.912.GR.6.1

Arcs of a circle

MA.912.GR.6.2

Areas and sectors of circles

Central angles and proofs

Inscribed angles and proofs

MA.912.GR.6.3

Central and inscribed angles in circles

Circle chord, tangent, and inscribed angles proofs

MA.912.GR.6.4

Angles in a circle

Chord properties

Tangent properties

MA.912.GR.7.2

Conics - Circle

MA.912.GR.7.3

Conics - Parabola

Conics - Ellipse

Conics - Hyperbola

MA.912.LT.4.10

Biconditionals

Deductive reasoning

Algebraic proofs

MA.912.LT.4.3

Inductive reasoning

Statements

Negations

Conjunctions and disjunctions

Truth tables

Conditionals

Inverses, converses, and contrapositives

MA.912.T.1.1

Use sine ratio to calculate angles and sides (Sin = o / h)

Use cosine ratio to calculate angles and sides (Cos = a / h)

Combination of SohCahToa questions

Use tangent ratio to calculate angles and sides (Tan = o / a)

MA.912.T.1.2

Word problems relating ladder in trigonometry

Word problems relating guy wire in trigonometry

Solving expressions using 45-45-90 special right triangles

Solving expressions using 30-60-90 special right triangles

Pythagorean theorem

Pythagorean Theorem

Estimating square roots

Using the pythagorean relationship

Applications of pythagorean theorem

math

Ex. 1:

Hi. Welcome to this Question Here. Okay, the question asks for the surface area and the volume of a cylinder, which is good because we do have a nice equation for these questions here. So to start off, we're going the diameter equals to 42 feet and the height is 110 feet. The units are being consistent, which is good. But we don't really use diameter that much when it comes to the equation, so we're going to change them to radius. Okay? So it's a quick calculation. Just take the 42 and divide it by 2 and you get yourself the radius to be to equal to, I'm just going to put it on the side here, to be 21 feet, 21 feet right there. So let's start off by calculating the surface area first, okay? 
So surface area. Now, the equation says its 2 pi r-squared, and plus the 2 pi r with the h. Now, some people might be wondering, so why is it the equation looks like this is? Is there any reason for this to occur? It's straightforward. If you actually unwrap the cylinder, you will see that it's a circle on the top with a rectangular shape in the middle and followed by another circle. Okay? So if you unwrap it open, that's what you see. We&apos;ve got two circles and the one rectangles. That 2 pi r-squared -- the pi r-squared is the area of the circle, and since there are two of them, that's why we&apos;ve got the two here. The 2 pi r over here is the circumference of the circle, because when you unwrapped it, the length of the rectangle over here is the circumference. That's where the 2 pi r comes in. And the height is just this guy right here. Okay? 
So that's where you get the equation from. So the rest of the work to find the surface area, just plug it in. So here we go really quickly, we&apos;ve got 2 pi times the radius. That's why we had to find the radius first. We're going to square that, plus the 2 pi times the radius, 21 times the height is 110. And just use your calculator. Punch it in. You should get the answer. It turns out to be 17285 and we&apos;ve got feet, and it's a square. Okay? 
Quickly, let's do the next part, which is the volume. The volume of the cylinder is also called with the equation itself. It's just the area of the base times the height. So we're going to put down the base area, and we're going to say times the height, just like that. Now, if you look at the diagram of the cylinder, the base is the circular part, which is the bottom, right here. Okay? Or on the top, this piece right here. Identical piece. So it's a circle. Therefore the area of the circle is going to be a pi r-squared, and the height is given on the side, 110. So let's quickly fill in the information that we have. Here's my pi. The radius is 21 squared, and times the h, 110, and your answer now would be 152398.7 and we&apos;ve got ourselves the feet cubed. Remember that volume's are in cubes, the surface area are in squares. Okay? And that's your answer, right here. Thanks for watching.

A cylinder is like stacking up a pile of circle plates. With information such as, height, <a href='[[glossary.html|{"keyword":"Radius of a Circle or Sphere"}]]'>radius</a>, and circumference, it is easy to calculate the surface area and volume of cylinders.Let's look at how to calculate the surface area and volume of composite solids too.

Volume of cylinders

Circles and circumference 