Chapter 3.2

Conjugate acids and bases


What You'll Learn

Identify conjugate acid-base pairs that differ by one H+ ion
Write balanced reaction equations for conjugate acid-base pairs
Recognize which species acts as the acid and which as the base in each pair
Determine products by transferring H+ from acid to base in reactions

What You'll Practice

1

Writing reaction equations for given conjugate pairs (HCl/Cl-, NH4+/NH3)

2

Identifying acids and bases in phosphoric acid and hydroxide reactions

3

Determining products and balancing equations with correct state symbols

Why This Matters

Understanding conjugate acids and bases is essential for predicting chemical reactions in solution, balancing equations in chemistry, and analyzing acid-base equilibria. This concept appears throughout general chemistry, biochemistry, and environmental science.

This Unit Includes

7 Video lessons

Skills

Conjugate Pairs
Acid-Base Chemistry
Chemical Equations
Proton Transfer
Balancing Equations
Aqueous Solutions
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