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Master 45-45-90 Triangle Rules: Solve Expressions Easily

Demonstrate an understanding of factors of whole numbers

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Prime factorization

Number properties: Prime or Composite

Number properties: Prime?

Prime factors – Word Problem

Greatest common factors (GCF)

Greatest Common Factor 2 Numbers

Greatest Common Factor 2 Numbers – Word Problem

Least common multiple (LCM)

Lowest Common Multiple - 2 Numbers – Word Problem

Lowest Common Multiple 2 Numbers

Square and square roots

Square Root of a Perfect Square

Cubic and cube roots

Cube root of a perfect cube

Demonstrate an understanding of irrational numbers

Evaluating and simplifying radicals

Rational vs. Irrational numbers

Converting radicals to mixed radicals

Converting radicals to entire radicals

Demonstrate an understanding of powers with integral and rational exponents

Product rule of exponents

Quotient rule of exponents

Power of a product rule

Power of a quotient rule

Power of a power rule

Simplify the power

Negative exponent rule

Combining the exponent rules

Scientific notation

Convert between radicals and rational exponents

Demonstrate an understanding of multiplication of polynomial expressions

Multiplying monomial by monomial

Multiply a Monomial by a Monomial

Multiplying monomial by binomial

Multiplying binomial by binomial

Multiplying polynomial by polynomial

Applications of polynomials

Demonstrate an understanding of common factors and trinomial factoring

Factoring polynomials: ax^2 + bx + c

Factoring Polynomials: ax^2 + bx + c

Factoring perfect square trinomials: (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2 or (a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2

Factoring perfect square trinomials

Find the difference of squares: (a - b)(a + b) = (a^2 - b^2)

Find the difference of squares

Word problems of polynomials

Common factors of polynomials

Factoring polynomials by grouping

Factoring polynomials: x^2 + bx + c

Interpret and explain the relationships among data, graphs and situations

Relationship between two variables

Understand relations between x- and y-intercepts

Domain and range of a function

Identifying functions

Solve problems involving systems of linear equations in two variables

Factor by taking out the greatest common factor

Factor by taking out GCF

Factor by grouping

Factoring difference of squares: \(x^2 - y^2\)

Factoring difference of squares: <katex>x^2 - y^2</katex>

Factoring difference of squares: x^2 - y^2

Factoring trinomials

Factoring Trinomials

Demonstrate an understanding of relations and functions

Graphing from slope-intercept form y=mx+b

Graphing linear functions using a single point and slope

Word problems of graphing linear functions

Function notation

Demonstrate an understanding of slope

Slope equation: \(m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2- x_1}\)

Slope equation: <katex>m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2- x_1}</katex>

Parallel line equation

Perpendicular line equation

Combination of both parallel and perpendicular line equations

Rate of change

Describe and represent linear relations

Slope intercept form:  y = mx + b

Slope intercept form: y = mx + b

General form:  Ax  + By  + C = 0

General form: Ax + By + C = 0

Point-slope form: y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Graphing linear functions using table of values

Graphing linear functions using x- and y-intercepts

Determine the characteristics of the graphs of linear relations

Introduction to linear equations

Introduction to nonlinear equations

Special case of linear equations: Horizontal lines

Special case of linear equations: Vertical lines

Parallel and perpendicular lines in linear functions

Relate linear relations expressed in various forms

Determining number of solutions to linear equations

Solving systems of linear equations by graphing

Applications of linear relations

Applications of linear equations

Solving systems of linear equations by elimination

Determine the equation of a linear relation

Money related questions in linear equations

Unknown number related questions in linear equations

Distance and time related questions in linear equations

Rectangular shape related questions in linear equations

Solving systems of linear equations by substitution

Solve problems involving distance between two points and midpoint of a line segment

Distance formula: \(d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}\)

Distance formula: <katex>d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}</katex>

Distance formula

Midpoint formula: \(M = ( \frac{x_1+x_2}2  ,\frac{y_1+y_2}2)\)

Midpoint formula

Midpoint formula: <katex>M = ( \frac{x_1+x_2}2  ,\frac{y_1+y_2}2)</katex>

Midpoint formula: <katex>M = ( \frac{x_1+x_2}2 ,\frac{y_1+y_2}2)</katex>

Use sine ratio to calculate angles and sides (Sin = o / h)

Use cosine ratio to calculate angles and sides (Cos = a / h)

Use tangent ratio to calculate angles and sides (Tan = o / a)

Represent a linear function using function notation

Combination of SohCahToa questions

Word problems relating ladder in trigonometry

Word problems relating guy wire in trigonometry

Solving expressions using 45-45-90 special right triangles

Solving expressions using 30-60-90 special right triangles

Number Relations and Functions 10

Algebra and Number

Relations and Functions

math

Intro

Ex. 1

<p>- Hi, welcome to special<br />
[inaudible 00:00:02].<br />
So we're dealing with special triangles, okay. So, here it says, "If the angle is 45 degrees, find the exact value of the following expressions." So, what we have here is this. We've got the, a three and a sine square of the theta here. So, if this is 45 degrees, what happens is there's a three and you take the sine and there's a square here and this is the theta 45. Now, don't worry about the square right now. And you're not squaring the 45. See, the problem with the trig is that they like to put the square here, rather than actually here. Technically, this thing right here, is actually saying this: sine 45 and then you put a square sign like that. But they don't do it this way. They actually put it here, I don't know why. So, let's go ahead and figure this out, but you can use your calculator but remember, 45 degrees is one of a special triangle. So, what that means is, you have 90 degrees, right. And this is 45 and this is 45. So, remember, if you happen to have this special triangle, the ratio's going to be one, one and a root two for the hypotenuse. So, what that means is, you're going to have the sine 45 is going to turn out to be opposite over hypotenuse like that. So, you're going to get yourself one over root two for this part right here or this part right here. So, I'm just going to continue to work right here. Sine 45 is just one over root two and then you square that. So, if you square the one, just let me do a little work here a little bit. Square root of one is double one. If you take the root to square it, you get the two. And three times one over two, the final answer is just three over two. And that is your final answer for this one. Thanks for watching.</p>
