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Kindergarten

NS Kindergarten English Curriculum

Lessons and practice for every Kindergarten English topic. Aligned to what Nova Scotia schools teach. Help your child build reading, writing, and speaking skills.

NS Kindergarten English Curriculum | StudyPugHelp

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Curriculum Outcome

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ELA.K.1

Book awareness and print concepts: Demonstrate understanding of print concepts including directionality front-back of book and book handling

ELA.K.3

Letter identification and writing basics: Recognize and name all uppercase and lowercase letters of the alphabet and demonstrate proper letter formation

ELA.K.4

Sound patterns and rhyming recognition: Identify and produce rhyming words in spoken language through songs games and oral activities

ELA.K.5

Phonological segmentation skills: Segment words into syllables through clapping counting and body movement activities

ELA.K.6

Beginning and ending phoneme awareness: Recognize and isolate the initial and final sounds in spoken words

ELA.K.7

Sound blending and decoding foundation: Blend individual phonemes to form simple consonant-vowel-consonant words

ELA.K.8

Advanced phonemic awareness skills: Segment simple words into individual phonemes and manipulate sounds to create new words

ELA.K.9

Phonics foundation skills: Demonstrate one-to-one letter-sound correspondence for consonants and short vowels

ELA.K.10

Automatic word recognition: Recognize and read common high-frequency words such as I me my you is the a and by sight

ELA.K.11

Word analysis in connected text: Apply phonics skills to decode simple CVC words in sentences and short texts

ELA.K.12

Early reading with understanding: Read emergent reader texts with purpose and understanding using picture cues and learned words

ELA.K.13

Word meaning and language development: Learn new vocabulary through shared reading discussion and exposure to diverse texts

ELA.K.14

Comprehension and inquiry skills: Ask and answer questions about key details characters and events in familiar stories and texts

ELA.K.15

Narrative comprehension and organization: Retell familiar stories in correct sequence using pictures props or dramatic play

ELA.K.16

Personal connections and meaning-making: Make connections between stories and personal experiences family and community

ELA.K.17

Critical thinking and text analysis: Compare and contrast characters events or settings in familiar stories and texts

ELA.K.18

Visual literacy and comprehension: Use illustrations photographs and visual elements to understand and discuss informational texts

ELA.K.19

Text types and genre awareness: Distinguish between fiction and nonfiction texts and identify basic features of each genre

ELA.K.21

Listening comprehension and engagement: Demonstrate active listening behaviors during read-alouds discussions and instruction

ELA.K.22

Listening comprehension and sequencing: Listen carefully and follow multi-step oral directions in classroom learning activities

ELA.K.30

Oral language structure and clarity: Speak in complete sentences when describing experiences responding to questions and sharing ideas

ELA.K.31

Narrative skills and creative expression: Tell stories with clear beginning middle and end using personal experiences and imagination

ELA.K.32

Social communication and turn-taking: Participate in group discussions by listening to others taking turns and building on ideas

ELA.K.33

Critical thinking and argumentation: Express opinions about books stories or topics and provide simple reasons for preferences

ELA.K.34

Creative expression and communication: Engage in dramatic play and role-playing to develop storytelling and communication skills

ELA.K.35

Language patterns rhythm and expression: Recite nursery rhymes and simple poems with appropriate rhythm expression and memorization

ELA.K.36

Oral presentation and narrative sharing: Share personal experiences and ideas clearly with appropriate volume and organization

ELA.K.37

Public speaking and confidence building: Present simple projects or stories using props pictures or visual aids to support communication

ELA.K.38

Pre-writing and visual communication: Use drawing pictures and beginning letter sounds to communicate ideas stories and information

ELA.K.39

Beginning writing and letter formation: Write own first name and copy or write simple words using phonetic and inventive spelling

ELA.K.40

Basic sentence writing and structure: Write simple sentences using familiar words and basic punctuation with teacher support

ELA.K.41

Personal writing and reflection: Create journal entries combining pictures drawings and inventive spelling to record daily experiences

ELA.K.42

Grammar and language structure awareness: Understand that sentences are made of words and demonstrate word boundaries in writing

ELA.K.43

Vocabulary expansion and detail: Use descriptive words and details when writing or dictating stories and personal experiences

ELA.K.44

Composition planning and revision: Understand writing as a process involving planning drafting sharing and celebrating with others

ELA.K.45

Creative writing and presentation: Create simple books with pictures and text to share stories or information with classroom community

ELA.K.46

Information gathering and questioning: Ask questions about topics of interest and use books and media to find simple answers

ELA.K.47

Digital literacy and modern tools: Use simple technology tools to create share and present ideas and information

ELA.K.48

Group composition and cooperation: Participate in group writing activities such as class books shared stories and experience charts

ELA.K.50

Reading achievement and community sharing: Demonstrate reading progress through celebration of learning with families and school community